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The prevalence of peri-implant diseases for two-piece implants with an internal tube-in-tube connection: a cross-sectional analysis of 512 implants.


Schwarz F, Becker K, Sahm N, Horstkemper T, Rousi K, Becker J

Clin Oral Implants Res 2017 Jan;28(1):24-28 (Grant CF41204)

Abstract

Objective:

To assess the prevalence of peri-implant health or disease for a two-piece implant system with a tube-in-tube internal connection on the short-, medium- and long term.

Material and methods:

For this cross-sectional analysis, 238 patients with a total of n = 512 implants were screened in six private practices and one university clinic in Germany. Peri-implant health and disease was assessed according to strict case definitions. Binary logistic regression was used to assess the correlation with systemic factors.

Results:

After a median function time of 23 months, the prevalence of peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis amounted to 41.6% and 13.9%, corresponding to 35.6% and 7.6% at the implant level, respectively. Factors plaque (odds ratio [OR], 8.415) and gender "male" (OR, 2.003) were significantly correlated with the event peri-implant mucositis. The event peri-implantitis was significantly correlated with plaque (OR, 9.250) and smoking (OR, 2.679).

Conclusion:

The prevalence of peri-implant diseases was correlated with patient-specific factors.

SOURCE

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